TIMES OF THE VERBS

PRESENT SIMPLE

Indica acciones habituales del presente.

Affirmative

SUBJECT+VERB

Examples:

I work

He works.

Negative

SUBJECT+DON’T or DOESN’T+VERB

Examples:

I don’t work

She doesn’t work.

Interrogative

DO o DOES+SUBJECT+VERB?

Examples:

Dou you work?

Does she work?


PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Indica acciones que están sucediendo ahora mismo.

Affirmative

SUBJECT+VERB TO BE+VERB -ING

Examples:

I am working.

He is working.

Negative

SUBJECT+VERB TO BE+NOT+VERB -ING

Examples:

I am not working.

She isn't working.

Interrogative

VERB TO BE+SUBJECT+VERB -ING?

Examples:

Are you working?

Is she working?


PAST SIMPLE

Indica acciones habituales del pasado.

Affirmative

SUBJECT+VERB -ED or IRREGULAR VERB

Examples:

I worked.

She ate.

Negative

SUBJECT+DIDN’T+VERB(INFINITIVE)

Examples:

I didn’t work

She didn't eat.

Interrogative

DID+SUBJECT+VERB(INFINITIVE)?

Examples:

Did you work?

Did she eat?


FUTURE (WILL)

Indica predicciones que ocurrirán en el futuro.

Affirmative

SUBJECT+WILL+VERB (INFINITIVE)

Examples:

I will work.

She'll eat.

Negative

SUBJECT+WILL+NOT (WON'T)+VERB (INFINITIVE)

Examples:

I won't work.

She won't eat.

Interrogative

WILL+SUBJECT+VERB (INFINITIVE)?

Examples:

Will you work?

Will she eat?


FUTURE (GOING TO)

Indica intenciones del futuro.

Affirmative

SUBJECT+VERB TO BE+GOING TO+VERB (INFINITIVE)

Examples:

I'm going to work.

She is going to work.

They are going to work.

Negative

SUBJECT+VERB TO BE+NOT+GOING TO+VERB (INFINITIVE)

Examples:

I'm not going to work.

She isn't going to work.

They aren't going to work.

Interrogative

VERB TO BE+SUBJECT+GOING TO+VERB (INFINITIVE)?

Examples:

Am I going to work?

Are you going to work?

Is he going to work?


THERE IS & THERE ARE

Lo utilizaremos para decir hay o no hay.

Present

There is (1)

There are (+1)

Examples:

There is an exam at 6.

There are two exams next week.

Past

There was (1)

There were (+1)

Examples:

There was a mistake in the computer.

There were three computers in the classroom.


DEMOSTRATIVOS

This: este/esta.

These: estos/estas.

That: aquel/aquella.

Those: aquellos/aquellas.

There: allí.

Tuesday, December 4, 2007

DEFINITIONS and TRANSLATIONS


RAM: Random Access Memory (usually known by its acronym, RAM) is a type of computer data storage.

RAM: Memoria de acceso aleatorio (normalmente conocida por el acrónimo, RAM) es un tipo de almacenamiento de datos en el ordenador.


Hard Disk Drive: a Hard Disk Drive (HDD), commonly referred to as a hard drive, hard disk or fixed disk drive, is a non-volatile storage device which stores digitally encoded data on rapidly rotating platters with magnetic surfaces.

Unidad de disco duro: una unidad de disco duro, comúnmente conocida como disco duro, unidad de disco o unidad de disco fija, es un dispositivo de almacenamiento no volátil que almacena datos codificados digitalmente en la superficie de discos magnéticos de rotación rápida.

ROM: Read Only Memory (usually known by its acronym, ROM) is a class of a storage media used in computers and other electronic devices.

ROM: Memoria de solo lectura (normalmente conocida por el acrónimo, ROM) es una clase de almacenamiento multimedia usado en ordenadores y otros dispositivos electrónicos.USB: Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a serial bus standard to interface devices.

USB: El bus serie universal (USB) es un bus serie estándar para dispositivos de interfaz.

BIOS: BIOS, in computing, stands for Basic Input/Output System.

BIOS: BIOS, en informática, significa Sistema Básico de Entrada/Salida.


Computer: a computer is a machine which manipulates data according to a list of instructions.

Ordenador: un ordenador es una máquina que manipula datos a partir de una lista de instrucciones.

Data: in computer science, data is any information in a form suitable for use with a computer.

Datos: en informática, los datos son cualquier información en un formato adecuado para usarse con un ordenador.

Database: a computer database is a structured collection of records or data that is stored in a computer system so that a computer program or person using a query language can consult it to answer queries.

Base de datos: una base de datos informática es una estructura donde se graban datos que se almacenan en un sistema informático, con un programa de ordenador o una persona usando un lenguaje base puede consultar y obtener respuestas de la base.

Computer hardware: computer hardware is the physical part of a computer, including the digital circuitry, as distinguished from the computer software that executes within the hardware.

Maquinaria del ordenador: la maquinaria del ordenador es parte física de un ordenador, incluyendo los circuitos digitales, se distingue del programa de ordenador porque este se ejecuta en el hardware.

Computer software: computer software is a general term used to describe a collection of computer programs, procedures and documentation that perform some task on a computer system.

Programa de ordenador: el programa de ordenador es un termino usado generalmente para describir una colección de programas de ordenador, los procedimientos y documentación que pertenecen a las tareas de un sistema informático.




By Christian Cruz.

Posted by 1ºA ESI at 6:31 PM

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